WARSAW, January 16, 2007 – Gays
in Poland revealed last night a plan to erect a monument in the centre of
Warsaw that will be a permanent reminder of the “Pink Triangle” gays who
were slaughtered in the Nazi concentration camps during the Second World
War.
And the plan has already won the
support of some city councillors in the Polish capital.
“Warsaw should be a city of equal
rights,” said Councillor Bartosz Dominiak of Lewica and Demokraci. “We will
support the erection of the monument.”
Mr. Dominiak added that he will be
urging councillors from Platforma Obywatelska to also support the scheme.
And Paweł Czekalski from the
Platforma party did not dismiss the idea. “We will consider it,” he said.
The monument will be a meter and a
half long and of the shape of a pink triangle, the symbol that homosexuals
were obliged to wear in Nazi Germany and in concentration camps.
“We have to build this monument so
that the people will not forget the thousands of gays who were murdered in
the concentration camps of Poland,” said Łukasz Pałucki, the founder of the
Citizens’ Initiative to Commemorate Gays and Lesbians.
“World War II is evidence that
intolerance, anti-Semitism and homophobia lead to concentration camps.
History has proved that hated towards other groups leads to homicide.
“It’s time to commemorate all the
homosexuals murdered in Nazi concentration camps,” Mr. , Pałucki, and
ambassador of the who is an ambassador of the Swedish-based International
Lesbian and Gay Cultural Network (ILGCN). He added that a similar monument
was unveiled in December in Berlin.
The Citizens’ Committee for
erection of the monument already has several prominent members. Among them
are Maria Szyszkowska, professor of philosophy and advocate of LGBT rights
in Poland, Tomasz Bączkowski, organiser of Warsaw Gay Pride, and Piotr
Gadzinowski, an MP.
The backers of the monument have
announced that a contest for the design is to be held next week. And the
hope is that the monument will be in place in May so that the Warsaw Gay
Pride march could pass and pay respects.
“If Roman Dmowski, a Polish
nationalist who had strongly anti-Semitic views, has a monument, why not
honour murdered gays,” asked Mr. Bączkowski?
However, the idea is not supported
by the whole gay community in Poland.
“It is not a wise idea,” Robert Biedroń, the head of Kampanii Przeciw Homofobii (Campaign against
Homophobia) said.
“I think that such a monument can
only make people turn away from gay community. It will be taken as
litigious,” he suggested.
But Mr. Biedroń’s criticism does
not discourage the originator. “We count on generosity of private
sponsors,” said Mr. Pałucki.
“It would be nice if Warsaw City
Council contributed.”
For some city councillors, the plan
is unacceptable. The Prawo i Sprawiedliwość party is outraged.
“It is a devastating idea and we
shall not agree to this,” charged an upset Marek Makuch, party’s chief on
the Warsaw council.
“I have not seen in Warsaw a
monument for Catholic priests or disabled people,” he said.
“The triangle would be a promotion
of homosexuality. “We cannot compare Warsaw with Berlin – Berlin is the
capitol of European homosexuality, and here we have our values,” he fumed.
More gays were slaughtered in Nazi
concentration camps in Poland than in any other country invaded by Hitler
during the Second World War.
Speaking from Stockholm, Bill
Schiller, , secretary general of the ILGCN, expressed his pride in
the pioneering effort of the ILGCN Eastern European Secretariat and others
in supporting the creation of a Homo Monument in Warsaw to honor those gays
rounded by Nazi forces and deported to the Nazi death camp at Auschwitz.
“Of course, such a strong symbol also represents all
gays, lesbians, and trans persons persecuted and murdered by many regimes
and many homophobes around the globe in the past centuries as well as in the
present day...
“Those who fear a backlash because of such a statement
in stone or metal should recall that all of our work on the barricades in
whatever form is always opposed by some – and is no reason to hide in
closets or hesitate to go forward,” he said.
“The argument that other groups in society have not
made monuments of their own persecuted and annihilated is no reason for us
to hide, but all the more reason to support others honoring their fallen –
no mater what race, nationality, religion or sexual orientation.
“We gays, lesbians and transgenders have an even
greater obligation to raise such rainbow monuments – as are already in
existence in Amsterdam, Berlin, Mauthausen concentration camp in Austria and
elsewhere – and are under preparation in other cities and sites -- is the
tragic invisibility of our colleagues even in many countries around the
world today and often forgotten by history.”
More gays were slaughtered in Nazi
concentration camps in Poland than in any other country invaded by Hitler
during the Second World War.
No definitive figures are
available, but it is estimated that between 20,000 and 40,000 perished in
the notorious
Auschwitz camp in south west
Poland.
Two years ago, when the 60th
anniversary of the Allied “liberation” of
Auschwitz
was commemorated, gays were the only group that were not recognised during
the official ceremony attended by many world leaders.
But on Saturday April 23, 2005, as
part of Krakow Pride, a group of about 100 gay men and women from across
Europe – and from Israel – took part in a special 30-minute remembrance
ceremony of all victims of the Nazi concentration camps when the courtyard
containing the notorious “Wall of Death” was closed to the public by the
authorities at the Auschwitz camp.
| |

< Members of
Israeli Gay Youth during the brief ceremony at Auschwitz in April
2005.
photo: Andy Harley/UK Gay News |
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Język polski
Organizacje gejowskie chcą
wybudować pomnik w centrum Warszawy upamiętniający gejów zamordowanych w
obozach koncentracyjnych.
- Warszawa powinna być miastem
równości - deklaruje poparcie Bartosz ominiak, warszawski radny z Lewicy i
Demokratów. - Zaangażujemy się w powstanie pomnika. Będziemy namawiać do
tego też radnych z Platformy Obywatelskiej. Paweł Czekalski z PO: -
Zastanowimy się.
Pomnik ma mieć półtora metra
wysokości i kształt różowego trójkąta - takim właśnie znakiem byli oznaczeni
homoseksualiści w obozach zagłady. - Musimy go zbudować, żeby ludzie o tym
pamiętali - mówi Łukasz Pałucki, założyciel komitetu społecznego pamięci
gejów i lesbijek. - II wojna światowa to dowód, że nietolerancja,
antysemityzm i homofobia prowadzą do obozów zagłady. Historia już udowodniła,
że nienawiść wobec innych prowadzi do zbrodni.
- Już najwyższy czas upamiętnić
homoseksualistów wymordowanych w obozach zagłady - zapowiada pomysłodawca
Łukasz Pałucki z Międzynarodowego Stowarzyszenia Gejów i Lesbijek na rzecz
Kultury (ILGCN). I mówi, że taki pomnik w grudniu odsłonięto w Berlinie.
W społecznym komitecie budowy
pomnika są m.in. prof. Maria Szyszkowska i Tomasz Bączkowski z Fundacji
Równości (organizator Parady Równości), poseł Piotr Gadzinowski i ciągle
przybywają kolejni.
Pomysłodawcy zapowiadają, że w
przyszłym tygodniu ogłoszą konkurs na projekt. Chcą, by pomnik stanął w maju
i mogli się przy nim zatrzymać uczestnicy Parady Równości.
- Skoro stawia się pomnik Romanowi
Dmowskiemu (przedwojenny polski antysemita), to czemu nie uczcić
wymordowanych gejów? - mówi Tomasz Bączkowski.
Idea ma jednak przeciwników w samym
środowisku gejowskim. - To durny pomysł - komentuje Robert Biedroń - szef
Kampanii przeciw Homofobii. - Myślę, że taki monument może tylko zniechęcić
do naszego środowiska. Zostanie to odebrane jako pieniactwo.
Krytyka Biedronia nie zniechęca
jednak pomysłodawcy. Liczymy na szczodrość prywatnych sponsorów. Miło będzie,
gdy dołoży się do tego Rada Warszawy - proponuje Pałucki.
Wygląda na to, że u niektórych
radnych Warszawy zrozumienia nie znajdzie.
Działacze Prawa i Sprawiedliwości
są oburzeni. - To druzgocąca propozycja i na takie rzeczy naszej zgody nie
będzie - denerwuje się stołeczny radny Marek Makuch, lider klubu PiS. - Nie
widziałem w Warszawie pomnika pomordowanych księży katolickich czy osób
niepełnosprawnych. Ten trójkąt byłby promocją homoseksualizmu. Poza tym nie
możemy porównywać się do Berlina, bo to stolica homoseksualizmu
europejskiego, a my tu mamy swoje wartości.