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■ Carey Alan Johnson:
“Not only have African men who have
sex with men been largely ignored with regard to HIV prevention services,
but avowedly homophobic organizations are receiving funding for programs
that will only further stigmatize homosexuality.
This has to stop.”
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NEW YORK, October 10, 2007 – The
International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (IGLHRC) has revealed
today that it has uncovered evidence that the U.S. government has funded
groups in Uganda that actively promote discrimination against lesbians and
gay men.
And in a letter to U.S. Global Aids
Coordinator, Mark Dybul, IGLHRC has criticized funding the groups and has
asked for assurances that U.S. government funds are not being used to
support homophobic organizations anywhere in the world.
IGLHRC’s investigation followed a
series of distressing events in Uganda.
At an August 16 press conference,
Sexual Minorities of Uganda (SMUG), a coalition of LGBT groups, launched
‘Let us Live in Peace Campaign’, calling for understanding and respect of
sexual minorities.
SMUG's campaign was met with an
increase in hate speech by religious groups.
The primary instigator of the
backlash was Pastor Martin Ssempa, leader of the Makerere University
Community Church and spokesman for the Interfaith Family Culture Coalition
Against Homosexuality in Uganda.
Pastor Ssempa organized an August
21 rally in Kampala, the country’s largest city, at which more than one
hundred demonstrators, including several government officials, demanded
official action against LGBT people. He has called homosexual conduct, “a
criminal act against the laws of nature,” and has said that, “there should
be no rights granted to homosexuals in this country.”
According to the U.S. Embassy in
Uganda’s website, Makerere University Community Church received a grant
under a program designed to provide funds for Aids prevention, treatment and
care programs in Africa.
Mr. Ssempa and his coalition, which
includes Roman Catholics, Anglicans, Baptists, Seventh Day Adventists, and
Evangelicals, have threatened the safety of Ugandan LGBT rights activists by
posting their names, photos and addresses on a
website .
With support from conservative
organizations such as Family Watch International in the United States, Mr.
Ssempa has launched attacks not only on homosexuals but on Uganda’s women’s
rights and HIV activists as well.
“The U.S. government’s funding is
meant to alleviate suffering and support effective Aids initiatives in
Africa, not to further blame and stigmatize already marginalized groups,”
said IGLHRC executive director Paula Ettelbrick.
“IGLHRC provided Ambassador Dybul
with evidence of grants made by the United States Agency for International
Development (USAID) to the Makerere University Community Church.
Additionally, IGLHRC found that the
Uganda Muslim Tabliqh Women’s Desk has also received a grant under the
President’s Emergency Fund for Aids Relief (PEPFAR) to implement HIV
programs in Masaka District.
Recently, Muslim Tabliqh youth
announced a plan to form an ‘Anti-Gay Squad’ to fight homosexuality in
Uganda. On 28 August 28, Sheikh Multah Bukenya, a senior cleric in the
Tabliqh Organization, was quoted during prayers at Noor Mosque in Kampala as
saying that his followers are “ready to act swiftly and form this squad that
will wipe out all abnormal practices like homosexuality in our society”.
PEPFAR is a $15 billion Bush
administration fund to fight Aids in Africa. According to IGLHRC’s 2007
report, Off the Map: How HIV/AIDS Programming is Failing Same-Sex
Practicing People in Africa, less than U.S. $1 million targets HIV
programs for men who have sex with men in Africa, despite strong evidence
that HIV has a disproportionate impact on LGBT communities throughout the
continent.
According to IGLHRC, the
complicated PEPFAR sub-granting process lacks transparency and makes it
difficult to track the funding.
“What we do know, is that few
PEPFAR dollars are being used to fight HIV among gay men in Africa,” said
Cary Alan Johnson, IGLHRC senior specialist for Africa.
“Not only have African men who have
sex with men been largely ignored with regard to HIV prevention services,
but avowedly homophobic organizations are receiving funding for programs
that will only further stigmatize homosexuality.
“This has to stop,” he insisted.
IGLHRC has called for increased
transparency in the distribution of U.S. government HIV/Aids funding
internationally and a commitment by U.S. administrators that organizations
espousing hate speech will not be funded.
Homosexuality is illegal in Uganda
and is punishable by between 14 years and life imprisonment. Last year, the
Ugandan Parliament passed a constitutional amendment making same-sex
marriages illegal.
■ The IGLHRC’s letter,
written last month and made public today, to
U.S. Global Aids coordinator, Mark Dybul can be viewed
HERE.
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Posted: 10 October 2007 at
22:00 (UK time) |