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BRUSSELS, December 6, 2005 (ILGA-Europe
News) – Two leading Members of the European Parliament’s gay and lesbian
rights ‘Intergroup’ have today expressed “serious concern” on the increased
homophobia in Latvia.
The concern comes in the wake of
last week’s second reading in the Latvian Parliament of a proposed change in
the country’s constitution that explicitly excludes same-sex marriage. Only
three of Parliament’s 100 MPs voted against the proposed amendment.
“Latvia is clearly moving backwards
compared to the majority of European States,” said Sophie in't Veld
(Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe – Netherlands) who is
vice-president of the Intergroup.
“The European Parliament has to
raise its voice against the right-wing and homophobic elements in European
politics who would like to re-impose their backward and homophobic values on
the rest of society,” she insisted.
The Latvian constitutional
amendment was proposed earlier this year by the First Party of Latvia
–dubbed “the preachers’ party” – as a result of their homophobic campaign
during and after the first LGBT Pride March in Riga last summer.
The constitutional amendment needs
to pass three readings in Parliament to be adopted. In the first reading,
65 of the 100 members supported the amendment, 5 MPs voted against and 20
abstained. Last week, at the second reading, 73 Latvian MPs voted to support
the constitutional amendment, only 3 voted against, while 12 abstained –
and 2 MPs did not vote.
Gays in Latvia are convinced that
after the third and final reading, which needs to pass with a two-thirds
majority, the country will have a constitution which explicitly prevents
same-sex marriage.
“Despite the fact that Latvia is
now a member of the EU, this constitutional ban of same-sex marriages is
just one example of many of homophobia in the country”, said Michael Cashman
(Socialist/Labour – United Kingdom), the president of the Intergroup.
“All member states must conform to
EU law including laws which protect citizens’ fundamental rights and
freedoms.
“The Intergroup will do all it can
to ensure that the EU law is respected and urge the [European] Commission to
act when violations occur,” he pledged.
Today in Riga, the Social and
Employment Committee of the Latvian Parliament, passed in the second reading
an amendment to the Latvia’s labour law explicitly outlaw discrimination of
grounds of sexual orientation in employment.
The committee rejected a proposal
from the First Party to delete “sexual orientation” from the draft.
However, the Parliamentary
Committee supported a proposal from the First Party that will allow
religious organisation to discriminate on the grounds of sexual orientation
when person’s ‘views and persuasions’ will not conform the teaching of
religious organisation. Such proposal was also supported by representatives
of various denominations who attended the meeting of the Parliamentary
Committee.
SEE ALSO
Block
Put on Gay Marriage by Latvian Parliament.
A change in the constitution that will define marriage as being between a
man and a woman, and blocks the way for “gay marriage”, became a virtual
certainty today when the 100-seat Latvian parliament passed the proposal
with a massive majority in the amendment’s second reading. (UK Gay News,
December 1, 2005)
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