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LONDON, February 27, 2006 – The trustees of the Peter Tatchell Human
Rights Fund present the following report on Peter Tatchell’s human rights
campaigns during 2005, released today.
Darfur and
Congo
In May, Peter helped
organise and publicise a protest by 200 refugees from Darfur, who staged a
sit-in outside the gates of Downing Street to demand UK, EU and UN action to
halt a genocide that has claimed up to 300,000 lives and created more than
two million refugees. Peter has also highlighted the genocide in the Congo,
where two million people have been massacred, while the international
community sits back and does nothing.
Asylum
Supporting asylum seekers
(gay and straight) and exposing the abuses within the UK asylum system has
been the major focus of Peter’s work in 2005. Together with OutRage!, Peter
set up an asylum task-group to support, organise and empower LGBT asylum
seekers. It is staffed by volunteers, some of whom are asylum applicants
themselves. Peter has secured solicitors, expert witnesses and human rights
reports to corroborate their claims. He has also succeeded in stopping
deportations and ensuring medical treatment. Peter lobbied the Home Office
and MPs, exposing the homophobic, sexist and racial abuse that detainees
often suffer in asylum detention centres. These centres are prisons in all
but name, with detainees having fewer legal rights than criminals arrested
on charges of rape and murder. Many are victims of torture but are often
denied medical treatment or counselling. Some remain locked up for nearly
two years, despite having committed no offence.
Nigeria
and Namibia
Peter made representations
to the Nigerian government over the savage caning of six teenage lesbians,
one only 12 years old. He also protested against the Namibian government’s
condemnation of lesbians and gays as unAfrican, traitors and spreaders of
HIV/AIDS.
Civil
Partnerships
In April, Peter was
arrested under the Terrorism Act when he and OutRage! protested outside the
royal wedding in Winsdor with placards emblazoned with the slogan: “Charles
and Camilla can marry twice – gays can’t marry once!” The demo was to
highlight the ban on same-sex marriage. While welcoming civil partnerships
as an important advance, Peter condemned as “sexual apartheid” the separate,
two-tier system of partnership recognition it has created: marriages for
straights only and civil partnerships for queers only. Separate is not
equal. Two wrongs do not make a right. He also criticised the government’s
refusal to recognise same-sex marriages lawfully conducted abroad, in
countries like Canada and the Netherlands. Almost single-handedly, Peter
exposed the massive loss of benefits experienced by all cohabiting same-sex
couples – even those who chose not to enter a civil partnership. Thousands
of unemployed, disabled and elderly LGBT couples have been plunged overnight
into devastating poverty. Some may be forced to sell their homes. Peter
pressed the government to provide transitional relief, as it has done many
times in the past when new benefit rules are introduced. But the government
refused.
Zimbabwe
Peter’s commitment to
supporting the struggle for democracy and human rights in Zimbabwe is
undiminished. Three years ago, he helped organise the first protest in what
has since become a weekly picket of the Zimbabwe High Commission in London.
In March, Peter joined the vigil outside the High Commission to protest
against rigged elections. He backed Zimbabwean calls for a general strike
and a “people power” mass non-violent uprising to overthrow President
Mugabe’s tyranny.
Equality
Bill
The Equality Bill places a
legal obligation on all public bodies to proactively combat discrimination
on the grounds of race, disability and gender. But not, as Peter pointed
out, on the grounds of sexuality, belief, age or HIV status. It also
excludes protection against discrimination on the grounds of sexual
orientation with regard to housing, goods and services and education.
Although the government has promised to rectify this omission by October
2006, Peter queries why LGBT protection was excluded in the first place.
Nevertheless, the Equality Bill very commendably creates a single equalities
body, the Commission for Equality and Human Rights, to tackle all
discrimination – an idea that Peter pioneered when he stood for election in
the Bermondsey by-election in 1983. The new CEHR is, however, flawed because
of the uneven patchwork of equality laws. Peter argued it will only work if
there is a comprehensive Equal Rights Act to harmonise all equality
legislation upwards to the gold standard of the race equality laws, and if
the CEHR has stronger powers to monitor, promote and enforce equal rights.
Peter also proposed that each of the different equality strands (race,
sexuality etc) should have a separate division within the CEHR to ensure
that no community is neglected.
Iraq
As well as opposing the
western occupation of Iraq, Peter has campaigned against the creeping
imposition of Sharia law, which is having deadly repercussions for LGBTs and
for women who refuse to be veiled. The US and UK-backed Grand Ayatollah
Sistani has issued a fatwa, calling for the execution of lesbians and gay
men. To defend women’s and gay rights against Islamist fundamentalism, Peter
is working with the Organisation for Women’s Freedom in Iraq and with the
new Iraqi LGBT group, Abu Nawas.
The Pope
In the wake of Pope John
Paul II’s death, Peter was one of the first voices to offer a balanced
perspective on JPII’s legacy, pointing out that his condemnation of condom
use had contributed to millions of needless deaths from HIV. He also
highlighted the late Pope’s protection of paedophile priests while
persecuting gay clergy, and the Vatican’s promotion of so-called “reparative
therapies” to “cure” gay children. On the election of Cardinal Ratzinger to
the Papacy, Peter exposed the new Pope’s previous role in orchestrating
these homophobic policies, and his hostility to women’s rights, fertility
treatment and embryo research.
Malcolm X
For 50 years, the
bisexuality of US black nationalist hero, Malcolm X, has been hidden from
history. Writing in the Guardian, Peter blew the whistle on this cover up.
Drawing on research by the biographer, Bruce Perry, he revealed Malcolm’s
teenage and early adult same-sex experiences. Given the lack of living world
famous openly gay black icons, Peter feels it is important that young black
LGBTs have a role model like Malcolm X, whose life shows that black bisexual
people have made an important contribution to human history.
Solidarity
with Muslims
Peter worked with
progressive Muslims, including clerics and activists, to lay the foundations
for an Islamic Enlightenment and to help create in the UK a liberal Muslim
movement, similar to the Muslim Canadian Congress, which backs women’s
rights and same-sex marriage. He has also supported individual women and gay
Muslims who have been victims of attempted “honour killings” by
fundamentalists. Together with OutRage!’s Muslim Affairs spokesperson, Aaron
Saeed, Peter exposed the ban on LGBT Muslim participation in the
government-sponsored Festival of Muslim Cultures. Shamefully, Prince
Charles, the Home Office, Foreign Office, British Council and Arts Council
are continuing to back this homophobic Festival, in defiance of their own
equal opportunities policies. Peter also challenged the Muslim Council of
Britain’s hypocritical stance on Holocaust Memorial Day (HMD). The MCB now
protests that it is “too exclusive.” Previously, the MCB had complained it
was “too inclusive.” The MCB objects to HMD commemorating the victims of the
Armenian genocide and what is dismisses as the “so-called gay genocide” by
the Nazis. Despite this bigotry, when Sir Iqbal Sacranie of the MCB
denounced homosexuals during a BBC interview, alleging that LGBT people are
harmful, immoral and spread disease, Peter defended Sir Iqbal’s right to
free speech and opposed attempts to prosecute him. As a result of his work
defending women, gay and liberal Muslims, Peter has been subjected to
Islamist death threats. The website, Islamophobia Watch, regularly (but
falsely) denounces Peter as anti-Muslim. It is feared this could make him a
target for Islamic fundamentalists who monitor the website to compile their
hit-lists.
Employment
discrimination
Peter successfully assisted
several individuals suffering workplace victimisation. These include Sid
Saeed, a gay Muslim employee, who faced racial and homophobic abuse at
Deutsche Bank, and Andre Z, a gay Algerian, who was subjected to anti-gay
harassment at a nursing agency that supplies staff to the NHS.
Stop Murder
Music
The ‘Stop Murder Music’
campaign was suspended after a deal was struck with leading reggae record
companies to halt recording songs that incite violence against lesbian and
gay people. The deal is holding, although two of the eight singers have
publicly performed their murder music tracks in defiance of the agreement.
Meanwhile, the fight for LGBT rights in Jamaica continues. There have been
setbacks. Steve Harvey, a prominent AIDS activist, was murdered by a gang of
men who burst into his home. Another gay man, Nokia Cowen, drowned after he
jumped into Kingston harbour to escape a homophobic mob. Despite the
testimony of several witnesses, reggae star Buju Banton was acquitted of
gay-bashing charges. Amnesty International reports that LGBT Jamaicans
seldom get justice, with the police often colluding with the perpetrators
and ignoring homophobic hate crimes. Peter is working with the Jamaican gay
rights movement, JFlag, to launch a major new campaign for gay law reform in
2006.
Nepal
Acting in response to calls
for international solidarity from Nepal’s LGBT movement, the Blue Diamond
Society, Peter helped publicise the victimisation of gay and transgender
Nepalese, and lobbied the Nepal government, police and political parties to
uphold the human rights of sexual minorities. He has also endorsed the
pro-democracy demonstrations against the autocratic monarchy.
Homophobia
in sport
Homophobia in football was
highlighted, with Peter proposing a public education campaign with the theme
of: “Give homophobia the boot”. He also urged the Football Association to
agree to tough disciplinary action against players, managers and fans who
stir up anti-gay prejudice. Following successful campaigns by the football
authorities to tackle racism, it is time to tackle homophobia and misogyny
as well.
Iran
After being contacted by
underground LGBT groups in Iran, Peter and OutRage! helped spread worldwide
the news of a series of executions of gay people; most notably the hanging
of two gay 17 year olds in Mashhad in July. He helped coordinate two
protests outside the Iranian embassy in London. Peter also worked with
Iranian exiles (gay and straight) and left-wing opposition movements inside
Iran to expose the persecution of women, trade unionists, students, writers
and human rights activists. While rejecting any western attempt to impose
regime change on Iran, Peter supports the internal Iranian struggle to
overthrow the clerical dictatorship in Tehran.
International Day Against Homophobia
In May, Peter assisted in
organising the first International Day Against Homophobia. It was marked in
London by a picket of the Saudi embassy, in protest at the beheading of gay
men.
Poland
The Polish Prime Minister
visited London for a speaking engagement at Chatham House last November.
Peter liaised with the International Lesbian and Gay Association, OutRage!
and gay Polish exiles to protest at the Warsaw government’s increasing
crackdown on women’s and gay rights, including the banning of Gay Pride
marches and violent attacks on, and arrests of, LGBT campaigners. To avoid
the protesters, the Polish PM suffered the humiliation of having to slink
into Chatham House through a side door.
Hate crimes
Peter devotes much effort
to defending gay, black and Muslim hate crime victims, and to supporting
prisoners (gay and straight) who have been wrongly convicted. Among the
cases he has taken up is that of a gay Muslim prisoner and imam, Naushad,
who was jailed for eight years following a homophobic hate attack at his
home. He was the victim, not the perpetrator. His assailants framed him for
attacking them. He has been left to rot in prison for three years, with no
solicitor to defend him. Peter is assisting with the preparation of
Naushad’s appeal against conviction and has unearthed new evidence and
witnesses substantiating his claims of innocence.
■ For more
information about the forthcoming Peter Tatchell Human Rights Fund
Reception, on 20 March, where guest speaker Sheikh Dr Muhammad Yusuf will
call for an Islamic Reformation, go to
http://www.petertatchell.net
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Posted:
27 February
2006 at 19:00 (UK time) |