YAOUNDé,
May 3, 2006 – The Cameroonian government is refusing to release from jail
the nine men who were acquitted last month on homosexuality charges, it
emerged today.
The nine were part of the “Yaoundé 11” who were detained
in May last year following a police raid at a nightclub said to be
frequented by gay men and women. Two of the men had charges dropped earlier
this year.
In March, when the case came to court, the prosecution
had no witnesses to present. Rather than dismissing the case, the judge
postponed the trial until April 21.
The prosecution offered no proof of the charges and no
witnesses were called at the resumed trial last month and Judge Tonye ruled
the men innocent.
But the prosecutor’s office has refused to release the
men from Kondegui Prison, saying that they will be re-tried, the men’s
lawyer, Duga Titanji said today.
“You arrest people unfairly, violate their rights for
almost a year, and then refuse to release them—this constitutes an abuse of
power,” Mr. Titanji commented. “This development constitutes a major
violation of due process. With no new arrest warrant being served, this is
now a blatant case of arbitrary detention.”
Article 14(7) of the United Nations International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights states that: “No one shall be liable
to be tried or punished again for an offence for which he has already been
finally convicted or acquitted.”. Additionally, the Covenant states in
Article 14(3c) that “everyone shall be entitled to … be tried without undue
delay”.
In New York, the International Gay and Lesbian Human
Rights Commission (IGLHRC), which has been keeping a watchful eye on the
case, described the latest situation as “double jeopardy”.
“The Cameroonian government has upended the entire
judicial process in this case and is showing blatant disregard for legal
procedures,” commented Cary Alan Johnson, the senior coordinator for Africa
at IGLHRC.
“We will work with Cameroonian activists to confront this
brazen abuse in the courts and at the national and international diplomatic
levels.”
IGLHRC was alerted to the case within days of the men’s
arrest on May 21, 2005 and immediately arranged for Mr. Titanji to take
their case.
Along with local and international human rights
advocates, IGLHRC has repeatedly demanded the unconditional release of the
nine men to both Cameroonian and United Nations officials. Additionally,
the New York based international group has provided emergency assistance to
help the men survive the harsh conditions of their detention.
The arrests last May came to light following a report in
the local newspaper, Mutations. They were confirmed by the United
States Embassy in Cameroon.
National television in Cameroon and local Channel 2
broadcasted images of the young men after their arrest. The 11 men who
remained in detention were those too poor to find a means to be released or
to hire a lawyer. Many have been abandoned by their families due to
publicity related to the case.